Provides a read_utf8
function for all types implementing
BufRead
, allowing to read text file without worrying about
loading huge files without newline delimiters.
Add this crate as a dependency in your Cargo.toml
:
toml
[dependencies]
utf8-bufread = "0.1.1"
This will allow you to use the function read_utf8
on any object
implementing std::io::BufRead
. This function essentially reads a
stream and returns an UTF-8 String
:
```rust use utf8_bufread::BufRead; use std::io::BufReader;
asserteq!("💖", BufReader::<&[u8]>::new("💖".asref()).read_utf8().unwrap()); ```
A common issue encountered when using the standard Rust library to read large
files of text is that these may have extremely long lines or no newline
delimiters at all. This makes BufReader::read_line
or
BufReader::lines
load a large amount of data into memory, which may
not be desirable.
The function read_utf8
, on the other hand, will only read up until the
reader's buffer is full.
If valid utf-8 is read it will always be returned. If an invalid or
incomplete codepoint is read, the function will first return all the valid
bytes read and an InvalidData
error will be returned on the
next call:
```rust use utf8_bufreader::BufRead; use std::io::{BufReader, ErrorKind};
fn main() { // "foo\nbar" + some invalid bytes // We give the buffer more than enough capacity to be able to read all the // bytes in one call let mut reader = BufReader::withcapacity( 16, [0x66u8, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0xa, 0x62, 0x61, 0x72, 0x9f, 0x92, 0x96].asref(), );
// On the first read_utf8() call, we will read up to the first byte of the
// invalid codepoint (ie "foo\nbar")
let read_str = reader
.read_utf8()
.expect("We will get all the valid bytes without error");
assert_eq!("foo\nbar", read_str);
// Then on the second call we will get the InvalidData error caused by the
// Utf8Error error, as there is no bytes forming valid codepoints left
let read_err = reader.read_utf8().expect_err("We will get an error");
assert_eq!(ErrorKind::InvalidData, read_err.kind());
} ```
Utf8-BufRead is distributed under the terms of the Apache License 2.0, see the LICENSE file in the root directory of this repository.