SWF fixed-point numbers for Rust.
A fixed point number represents a decimal values using evenly-distributed bit patterns (as opposed to floating point numbers where the density increases with the proximity to zero).
A fixed point number can be simply thought as an integer divided by a constant value.
It is described by its integer part and fractional part:
its mathematical value is integer_part + fractional_part / 2^fractional_bits
.
For example, the type Ufixed8p8
is an unsigned fixed point number with an
8 bit integer part and 8 bit fractional part. It can represent the 2^16 values
corresponding to u16 / 256
, the gap between each value (epsilon) is 1 / 256
.
This crate defines the fixed points numbers used by SWF files:
| Name | Integer part | Fractional part | Min value | Max value | Epsilon |
|-------------|--------------|-----------------|-----------|---------------|----------|
| Sfixed8P8 | i8
| u8
| -128 | 128 - 1/256 | 1 / 256 |
| Ufixed8p8 | u8
| u8
| 0 | 256 - 1/256 | 1 / 256 |
| Sfixed16p16 | i16
| u16
| -2^15 | 2^15 - 1/2^16 | 1 / 2^16 |
| Ufixed16p16 | u16
| u16
| 0 | 2^16 - 1/2^16 | 1 / 2^16 |
```rust use swf_fixed::Sfixed8P8;
fn main() { let a = Sfixed8P8::fromepsilons(256); let b = Sfixed8P8::fromvalue(1f32); asserteq!(a, b); let sum: Sfixed8P8 = (a + b); let sumvalue: f32 = sum.into(); asserteq!(sumvalue, 2.0f32); } ```
This library is a standard Cargo project. You can test your changes with
cargo test
.
Prefer non-master
branches when sending a PR so your changes can be rebased if
needed. All the commits must be made on top of master
(fast-forward merge).
CI must pass for changes to be accepted.