golang
os.Exit(exit.Forbidden) // The user isn't permitted to perform this action
os.Exit(exit.Unavailable) // An API this program consumes isn't available
```rust use semantic_exit::{exit, Code};
exit(Code::Forbidden); exit(Code::Unavailable); ```
See the complete list of exit codes.
Conventionally, exiting a program with zero indicates success while nonzero indicates failure.
golang
os.Exit(0) // success
os.Exit(1) // failure
But the system call exit
accepts values between 0 and 255, leaving 254 different ways of expressing failure.
This library's goals are to define exit codes that are: 1. Broadly applicable to heterogenous Command Line tools 2. Easy to partition into user errors and system errors
It defines codes in two unreserved ranges: 80-99 for user errors and 100-119 for software or system errors.
| Exit Code | Name | Meaning |
| --: | :-- | :-- |
| 0 | OK
| The program exited successfully. |
| 1 | NotOK
| The program exited unsuccessfully but gives no extra context as to what the failure was. |
| 80 | UsageError
| The program exited unsuccessfully because it was was used incorrectly. (e.g. a required argument was omitted or an invalid value was supplied for a flag.) |
| 81 | UnknownSubcommand
| The program exited unsuccessfully because an unrecognized subcommand was invoked. (Used by CLI multi-tools.) |
| 82 | RequirementNotMet
| The program exited unsuccessfully because a prerequisite of it wasn't met. |
| 83 | Forbidden
| The program exited unsuccessfully because the user isn't authorized to perform the requested action. |
| 84 | MovedPermanently
| The program exited unsuccessfully because it has been migrated to a new location. |
| 100 | InternalError
| The program exited unsuccessfully because of a problem in its own code. (Used instead of 1 when the problem is known to be with the program's code or dependencies.) |
| 101 | Unavailable
| The program exited unsuccessfully because a service it depends on was not available. (e.g. A local daemon or remote service did not respond, a connection was closed unexpectedly, an HTTP service responded with 503.) |
Ctrl
C
, for example, you send it the signal SIGINT
— whose value is 2 — and the program exits with 130.) sysexits.h
codes were originally defined for sendmail
but have been used many places since. (Compare Semantic Exit Codes to sysexits.h codes)