rustdns is a simple, fast, and fully fledged DNS library for interacting with domain name services at a high or low level.
dig
style command line.```rust use rustdns::Message; use rustdns::types::*; use std::net::UdpSocket; use std::time::Duration;
fn udpexample() -> std::io::Result<()> { // A DNS Message can be easily constructed let mut m = Message::default(); m.addquestion("bramp.net", Type::A, Class::Internet); m.addextension(Extension { // Optionally add a EDNS extension payloadsize: 4096, // which supports a larger payload size. ..Default::default() });
// Setup a UDP socket for sending to a DNS server.
let socket = UdpSocket::bind("0.0.0.0:0")?;
socket.set_read_timeout(Some(Duration::new(5, 0)))?;
socket.connect("8.8.8.8:53")?; // Google's Public DNS Servers
// Encode the DNS Message as a Vec<u8>.
let question = m.to_vec()?;
// Send to the server.
socket.send(&question)?;
// Wait for a response from the DNS server.
let mut resp = [0; 4096];
let len = socket.recv(&mut resp)?;
// Take the response bytes and turn it into another DNS Message.
let answer = Message::from_slice(&resp[0..len])?;
// Now do something with `answer`, in this case print it!
println!("DNS Response:\n{}", answer);
Ok(())
} ```
If successful something like the following will be printed:
``` ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: Query, status: NoError, id: 44857 ;; flags: qr rd ra ad; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ; bramp.net. IN A
; ANSWER SECTION: bramp.net. 299 IN A 104.21.62.200 bramp.net. 299 IN A 172.67.138.196 ```
The following optional features are available:
clients
: Enables the following clients:
doh
: DNS over HTTPS (DoH) client (rfc8484).json
: DNS over HTTPS JSON clienttcp
: Enables the DNS over TCP clientudp
: Enables the DNS over UDP clientzones
: Enable a Zone File ParserTo use the demo CLI:
```shell $ cargo run -p dig -- A www.google.com ... ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: Query, status: NoError, id: 34327 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ; www.google.com. IN A
; ANSWER SECTION: www.google.com. 110 IN A 142.250.72.196
$ cargo run -p dig -- AAAA www.google.com $ cargo run -p dig -- ANY www.google.com $ cargo run -p dig -- CNAME code.google.com $ cargo run -p dig -- MX google.com $ cargo run -p dig -- PTR 4.4.8.8.in-addr.arpa $ cargo run -p dig -- SOA google.com $ cargo run -p dig -- SRV ldap.tcp.google.com $ cargo run -p dig -- TXT google.com ```
```shell $ cargo test --all
$ cargo watch -- cargo test --all -- --nocapture ```
The test suite is full of stored real life examples, from querying real DNS records.
This was generated with cargo run -p generate_tests
.
The library has been extensively fuzzed. Try for yourself:
shell
$ cargo fuzz run from_slice
To aid in testing features, I have a set of pre-configured records setup:
| Domain | Description | | --------------------- | ----------- | | a.bramp.net | Single A record pointing at 127.0.0.1 | | aaaa.bramp.net | Single AAAA record pointing at ::1 | | aaaaa.bramp.net | One A record, and one AAAA record resolving to 127.0.0.1 and ::1 | | cname.bramp.net | Single CNAME record pointing at a.bramp.net | | cname-loop1.bramp.net | Single CNAME record pointing at cname-loop2.bramp.net | | cname-loop2.bramp.net | Single CNAME record pointing at cname-loop1.bramp.net | | mx.bramp.net | Single MX record pointing at a.bramp.net | | ns.bramp.net | Single NS record pointing at a.bramp.net | | txt.bramp.net | Single TXT Record "A TXT record!" |
```shell
$ cargo test-all-features $ cargo readme > README.md $ cargo publish --dry-run $ cargo publish ```
``` Copyright 2021 Andrew Brampton (bramp.net)
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. ```