Assuming you have a reasonably recent version of Rust/Cargo installed, simply run cargo install rural
.
Rural currently supports making GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, HEAD, OPTIONS, and PATCH requests. To make a request, invoke rural with the request method (in lowercase) and the URL:
sh
rural get http://example.com
rural post http://example.com
rural put http://example.com
rural delete http://example.com
rural head http://example.com
rural options http://example.com
rural patch http://example.com
Rural requires OpenSSL to make HTTPS requests:
sh
rural get https://example.com
To see the response headers instead of the body, use the --headers
flag (-d
for short):
sh
rural --headers get http://example.com
rural -d get http://example.com
Note that whenever the headers are printed out, the HTTP version number and response status code are printed by default. To suppress this extra output and just get the headers, add the --suppress-info
flag as well (-s
for short):
sh
rural --headers --suppress-info get http://example.com
rural -ds get http://example.com
To print both the reponse headers and the body, use the --both
flag (-b
for short):
sh
rural --both get http://example.com
rural -b get http://example.com
--suppress-info
works for --both
as well:
sh
rural --both --suppress-info get http://example.com
rural -bs get http://example.com
By default, rural will colorize the response headers, the HTTP info string, and any JSON in the response body. To suppress this, use the --no-color
flag (-n
for short):
sh
rural --no-color http://example.com
rural -n http://example.com
NOTE: The library used to colorize the JSON uses ANSI color escape sequences, which will not work correctly on Windows. Because of this, rural disabled colorized output on Windows.
Rural supports supplying GET parameters in the querystring or by using the syntax key==value
:
sh
rural get 'http://example.com?bass=john&drums=keith'
rural get http://example.com bass==john drums==keith
To supply body parameters, use the syntax key=value
:
sh
rural post http://example.com bass=john drums=keith
Rural defaults to sending body parameters as JSON. To instead send them as form parameters, use --form
(-f
for short):
sh
rural --form post http://example.com bass=john drums=keith
rural -f post http://example.com bass=john drums=keith
Body parameters can also be sent using literal JSON rather than plaintext. To do this, use the syntax key:=value
(note that JSON values will generally have to be wrapped in quotes due to how most shells interpret some of the characters, as shown below):
sh
rural post http://example.com who:='{ "bass": "john", "drums": "keith", "others": ["pete", "roger"] }'
Note that body parameters can also be specified for other types of requests besides POST:
sh
rural put http://example.com bass=john
rural delete http://example.com drums=keith
HTTP headers (either standard or custom) can be provided using the syntax name:value
:
sh
rural get http://example.com bass:john drums:keith