Rand-array-iid

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A rust crate to create arrays whose elements are independently identically distributed.

Install

[dependencies] rand-array-iid = "0.1.0"

Examples

An array of normally distributed scalars

rust use rand_array_iid::IIDDistr; use rand_distr::Distribution; use rand_distr::StandardNormal; let distr = IIDDistr::new(StandardNormal); let mut rng = rand::thread_rng(); // Each of x element is distributed according to StandardNormal. let x : [f64; 10] = distr.sample(&mut rng);

An array of 3D vectors sampled from the unit sphere

rust use rand_array_iid::IIDDistr; use rand_distr::Distribution; use rand_distr::UnitSphere; let distr = IIDDistr::new(UnitSphere); let mut rng = rand::thread_rng(); // Each of x element is sampled uniformly from the surface of the 3D unit sphere. let x : [[f64; 3]; 10] = distr.sample(&mut rng);

Why only arrays?

Collections such as [Vec] that implement [std::iter::FromIterator] bear no information on their size in their type, hence the idstribution would have to be restricted to a given size. They can also be sampled as follow:

rust use rand_distr::Distribution; use rand::Rng; fn sample_iid<D,R, Col>(dist: D, rng: &mut R, n: usize) -> Col where R: Rng + ?Sized, Col: std::iter::IntoIterator, Col: std::iter::FromIterator<<Col as std::iter::IntoIterator>::Item>, D: Distribution<<Col as std::iter::IntoIterator>::Item>, { dist.sample_iter(rng).take(n).collect() }