pixel-widgets is a component based user interface library focused on integratability in graphical applications.
Component
based workflowUser interfaces in pixel-widgets are composed of Component
s. These components manage their own state, and generate ui elements when that state is mutated. Each component implements some methods:
- view
- this method renders the ui elements for the current component state. When the state is updated, the view will be rendered again.
method:
- update
- ui elements generate messages that will be passed to the update method. In here, a component will update it's internal state based on these messages.
This example shows how to define a component and run it in the included sandbox. More work is required if you want to use pixel-widgets in your own game engine. ```rust use pixel_widgets::prelude::*;
// The main component for our simple application struct Counter { initial_value: i32, } ```
Then, we have to define a message type. The message type should be able to tell us what happend in the ui.
``rust
// The message type that will be used in our
Counter` component.
enum Message { UpPressed, DownPressed, } ```
And finally, we must implement Component
```rust norun
use pixelwidgets::prelude::*;
// The main component for our simple application
struct Counter { initial_value: i32, }
// The message type that will be used in our Counter
component.
enum Message { UpPressed, DownPressed, }
impl Component for Counter { type State = i32; type Message = Message; type Output = ();
// Creates the state of our component when it's first constructed.
fn mount(&self) -> Self::State {
self.initial_value
}
// Generates the widgets for this component, based on the current state.
fn view<'a>(&'a self, state: &'a i32) -> Node<'a, Message> {
// You can build the view using declarative syntax with the view! macro,
// but you can also construct widgets using normal rust code.
view! {
Column => {
Button { text: "Up", on_clicked: Message::UpPressed }
Text { val: format!("Count: {}", *state) }
Button { text: "Down", on_clicked: Message::DownPressed }
}
}
}
// Updates the component state based on a message.
fn update(&self, message: Message, mut state: State<i32>, _context: Context<Message, ()>) {
match message {
Message::UpPressed => *state += 1,
Message::DownPressed => *state -= 1,
}
}
}
async fn main() { use winit::window::WindowBuilder;
Sandbox::new(
Counter { initial_value: 15 },
StyleBuilder::default(),
WindowBuilder::new()
.with_title("Counter")
.with_inner_size(winit::dpi::LogicalSize::new(240, 240))
)
.await
.expect("failed to load style")
.run()
.await;
} ```
If you want more examples, check out the examples directory in the git repository.