pdfium-render
provides an idiomatic high-level Rust interface around the low-level bindings to
Pdfium exposed by the excellent pdfium-sys
crate.
``` // Exports each page in the given test PDF file as a separate JPEG image.
use pdfium_render::{pdfium::Pdfium, bitmap::PdfBitmapRotation, bitmap_config::PdfBitmapConfig};
use image::ImageFormat;
let password = None;
let document = Pdfium::new(Pdfium::bind_to_system_library().unwrap())
.load_pdf_from_file("test.pdf", password).unwrap();
let bitmap_render_config = PdfBitmapConfig::new()
.set_target_width(2000)
.set_maximum_height(2000)
.rotate_if_landscape(PdfBitmapRotation::Degrees90, true);
document.pages().iter().for_each(|page| {
page.get_bitmap_with_config(&bitmap_render_config).unwrap()
.as_image() // Renders this page to an Image::DynamicImage
.as_bgra8().unwrap()
.save_with_format(format!("test-page-{}.jpg", page.index()), ImageFormat::Jpeg).unwrap();
});
```
In addition to providing a more natural interface to Pdfium, pdfium-render
differs from
pdfium-sys
in several other important ways:
pdfium-render
uses libloading
to late bind to a Pdfium library at run-time, whereas
pdfium-sys
binds to a library at compile-time. Not only can compile-time binding be a
bit fiddly to configure, but it precludes compiling pdfium-sys
to WASM. By binding
to Pdfium at run-time instead of compile-time, pdfium-render
can dynamically switch between
bundled libraries and system libraries and offer idiomatic Rust error handling in situations where
a Pdfium library is not available.pdfium-render
can be compiled to WASM for running in a
browser; this is not possible with pdfium-sys
.pdfium-sys
only provides bindings for the subset of functions exposed
by Pdfium's view module; pdfium-render
aims to ultimately provide bindings to all non-interactive
functions exposed by all Pdfium modules, including document creation and editing functions.
This is a work in progress. Image::DynamicImage
for easy,
idiomatic post-processing.Version 0.5.0 of pdfium-render
adds the rendering of annotations and form field elements,
thanks to an excellent contribution from https://github.com/inzanez.
The high-level idiomatic Rust interface provided by the Pdfium
struct is entirely optional;
the Pdfium
struct wraps around raw FFI bindings defined in the PdfiumLibraryBindings
trait, and it is completely feasible to simply use those raw FFI bindings directly
rather than the high level interface. This makes porting existing code that calls FPDF_* functions
very straight-forward, while still gaining the benefits of late binding and
WASM compatibility. For instance, the following code snippet (taken from a C++ sample):
``` string test_doc = "test.pdf";
FPDF_InitLibrary();
FPDF_DOCUMENT doc = FPDF_LoadDocument(test_doc, NULL);
// ... do something with doc
FPDF_CloseDocument(doc);
FPDF_DestroyLibrary();
```
would translate to the following Rust code:
``` let bindings = Pdfium::bindtosystem_library()?;
let test_doc = "test.pdf";
bindings.FPDF_InitLibrary();
let doc = bindings.FPDF_LoadDocument(test_doc, None);
// ... do something with doc
bindings.FPDF_CloseDocument(doc);
bindings.FPDF_DestroyLibrary();
```
pdfium-render
does not bundle Pdfium at all. You can either bind to a system-provided library
or package an external build of Pdfium alongside your Rust application. When compiling to WASM,
packaging an external build of Pdfium as a WASM module is essential.
pdfium-render
: https://github.com/paulo-coutinho/pdfium-lib/releasesSee https://github.com/ajrcarey/pdfium-render/tree/master/examples for a full example that shows
how to bundle a Rust application using pdfium-render
alongside a pre-built Pdfium WASM module for
in-browser introspection and rendering of PDF files.
The initial focus of this crate has been on rendering pages in a PDF file; consequently, FPDF* functions related to bitmaps and rendering have been prioritised. By 1.0, the functionality of all FPDF* functions exported by all Pdfium modules will be available, with the exception of certain functions specific to interactive scripting, user interaction, and printing.
If you need a function that is not currently exposed, just raise an issue.