NutShell

nutshell

Create a judge environment in a nutshell!

Nutshell is a part of Project Polya. This project means to provide a CLI helper for teachers/students to set up their own sandboxed environment, so that they can work together smoothly in later grading.

How to use?

Why not check the help page first? ```text nutshell 0.1.0

USAGE: nutshell

FLAGS: -h, --help Prints help information -V, --version Prints version information

SUBCOMMANDS: create-root create an arch chroot environment help Prints this message or the help of the given subcommand(s) init-overlay initialize an overlay file system make-squashfs create a squashfs ```

create-root

```text nutshell-create-root 0.1.0 create an arch chroot environment

USAGE: nutshell create-root [FLAGS] [OPTIONS] --target-dir

FLAGS: -h, --help Prints help information -s, --shell enter the chroot environment after basic setups -V, --version Prints version information

OPTIONS: -d, --download-backend downloader [default: aria2c] [possible values: aria2c, wget, pacstrap] -m, --mirror image download mirror [default: https://mirrors.kernel.org/archlinux/] -l, --mirror-list pacman mirror list -p, --pacman-config pacman config file -t, --target-dir target directory to create the root
`` This command helps you to create an Arch Linux chroot environment. You can set your own download backend: aria2c,wget,pacstrap` are all available.

This command will download the bootstrap tar of Arch and then extract it into the target directory. Using systemd-nspawn, it will populate GPG keys and run some basic updates. It will also prepare the base and base-devel environment.

For Users from Mainland China

You are highly recommeneded to set a download mirror at mainland, such as https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/archlinux/. As for the mirrorlist, you may want some configurations like the following: ```text

mirrorlist

Server = https://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch Server = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch Server = https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch ```

init-overlay

```text nutshell-init-overlay 0.1.0 initialize an overlay file system

USAGE: nutshell init-overlay [FLAGS] [OPTIONS] --base-dir --data-dir --mount-dir

FLAGS: -h, --help Prints help information -p, --print-result print the result in json format -s, --shell enter the chroot environment after mount -V, --version Prints version information

OPTIONS: -b, --base-dir the path to the lowerdir -d, --data-dir the path store workdir and upperdir -m, --mount-dir the path to mount the merged root -t, --tmp-size create and bind a tmpfs with the given size `` This command helps to mount a squashfs file with an overlay layer.data-dirandbase-dir` are the temporary storage path needed for overlay layer.

make-squashfs

```text nutshell-make-squashfs 0.1.0 create a squashfs

USAGE: nutshell make-squashfs [FLAGS] --source --target

FLAGS: -f, --faster make the process faster by disabling high quality compression -h, --help Prints help information -V, --version Prints version information

OPTIONS: -s, --source source directory -t, --target target path `` This command is just a wrapper ofmksquashfs`. It will help to create a squashfs file that can be used in the Project Polya.

By default, it uses -comp lz4 -Xhc as the compression args.