mpeg2ts-reader

Rust reader for MPEG2 Transport Stream data

Build Status crates.io version

Example

Dump timestamps attached to any ADTS audio or H264 video streams.

```rust

[macro_use]

extern crate mpeg2ts_reader;

use std::env; use std::fs::File; use std::io::Read; use mpeg2tsreader::demultiplex; use mpeg2tsreader::pes; use mpeg2ts_reader::StreamType;

packetfilterswitch!{ DumpFilterSwitch { Pat: demultiplex::PatPacketFilter, Pmt: demultiplex::PmtPacketFilter, Null: demultiplex::NullPacketFilter, Pes: pes::PesPacketFilter, } } demux_context!(DumpDemuxContext, DumpStreamConstructor);

pub struct DumpStreamConstructor; impl demultiplex::StreamConstructor for DumpStreamConstructor { type F = DumpFilterSwitch;

fn construct(&mut self, req: demultiplex::FilterRequest) -> Self::F {
    match req {
        demultiplex::FilterRequest::ByPid(0) => DumpFilterSwitch::Pat(demultiplex::PatPacketFilter::new()),
        demultiplex::FilterRequest::ByPid(_) => DumpFilterSwitch::Null(demultiplex::NullPacketFilter::new()),
        demultiplex::FilterRequest::ByStream(StreamType::H264, pmt_section, stream_info) => PtsDumpElementaryStreamConsumer::construct(pmt_section, stream_info),
        demultiplex::FilterRequest::ByStream(StreamType::Adts, pmt_section, stream_info) => PtsDumpElementaryStreamConsumer::construct(pmt_section, stream_info),
        demultiplex::FilterRequest::ByStream(_stype, _pmt_section, _stream_info) => DumpFilterSwitch::Null(demultiplex::NullPacketFilter::new()),
        demultiplex::FilterRequest::Pmt{pid, program_number} => DumpFilterSwitch::Pmt(demultiplex::PmtPacketFilter::new(pid, program_number)),
    }
}

}

// Implement the ElementaryStreamConsumer to just dump and PTS/DTS timestamps to stdout pub struct PtsDumpElementaryStreamConsumer { pid: u16, } impl PtsDumpElementaryStreamConsumer { fn construct(pmtsect: &demultiplex::PmtSection, streaminfo: &demultiplex::StreamInfo) -> DumpFilterSwitch { let filter = pes::PesPacketFilter::new( PtsDumpElementaryStreamConsumer { pid: streaminfo.elementarypid(), } ); DumpFilterSwitch::Pes(filter) } } impl pes::ElementaryStreamConsumer for PtsDumpElementaryStreamConsumer { fn startstream(&mut self) { } fn beginpacket(&mut self, header: pes::PesHeader) { match header.contents() { pes::PesContents::Parsed(Some(parsed)) => { match parsed.ptsdts() { pes::PtsDts::PtsOnly(Ok(pts)) => { println!("PID {}: pts {:#x}", self.pid, pts.value()) }, pes::PtsDts::Both{pts:Ok(pts), dts:Ok(dts)} => { println!("PID {}: pts={:#x} dts={:#x}", self.pid, pts.value(), dts.value()) }, _ => (), } }, pes::PesContents::Parsed(None) => (), pes::PesContents::Payload() => { }, } } fn continuepacket(&mut self, data: &[u8]) { } fn endpacket(&mut self) { } fn continuity_error(&mut self) { } }

fn main() { // open input file named on command line, let name = env::args().nth(1).unwrap(); let mut f = File::open(&name).expect(&format!("file not found: {}", &name));

// create the context object that stores the state of the transport stream demultiplexing
// process
let mut ctx = DumpDemuxContext::new(DumpStreamConstructor);

// create the demultiplexer, which will use the ctx to create a filter for pid 0 (PAT)
let mut demux = demultiplex::Demultiplex::new(&mut ctx);

// consume the input file,
let mut buf = [0u8; 188*1024];
loop {
    match f.read(&mut buf[..]).expect("read failed") {
        0 => break ,
        n => demux.push(&mut ctx, &buf[0..n]),
    }
}

} ```

Performance

On my laptop (which can read sequentially from main memory at around 16GiByte/s), a microbenchmark that parses TS structure, but ignores the audio and video contained within, can process at a rate of 10 GiBytes/s (80 Gibits/s).

Real usage that actually processes the contents of the stream will of course be slower!

The conditions of the test are, * the data is already in memory (no network/disk access) * test dataset is larger than CPU cache * processing is happening on a single core (no multiprocessing of the stream).

Supported Transport Stream features

Not all Transport Stream features are supported yet. Here's a summary of what's available, and what's yet to come: