mitre-assistant

A custom, more useful, and much cooler MITRE-CTI-CLIENT.


image


```bash

Assumes you have installed the rust tool chain

and that you have the cargo package manager

#

Preferably use rust stable channel

# $> cargo install mitre-assistant ```



W.I.P - Status




Getting Started

You got 3 ways to start using this bad-boy:

1. You can go to the releases section, download the pre-compiled binary for your os. Note: I only provide Debian on Linux

2. If you already have rust stable toolchain installed, then simply use cargo install mitre-assistant

3. Or, if you just love building from source, follow the instructions in the build from source section below.



Releases - Binaries

Head over to the releases section and download the binary for your OS. However, note, I am only supporting binaries for 64 bit versions of:


Build From Source

If you use a different Linux distro, install the rust toolchain, preferably the stable channel, and follow these steps:

Step 1 - Clone this repo

bash $> git clone https://github.com/dfirence/mitre-assistant.git


Step 2 - Navigate into the repo

bash $> cd mitre-assistant


Step 3 - Build/Compile

bash $> cargo build --release

Step 4 - Move your fresh binary to a system path

In this step, if you wanna call the executable from anywhere, add it to your system path or executable path - i.e., /usr/bin bash $> sudo mv /target/release/mitre-assistant /usr/bin



Why are you doing this?

I work in the Security industry for a provider, my work hinges a lot on this resource from The Mitre Corporation. At some point, if you are like me, you will observe the poor and ridiculous amount of time that is needed to create custom datasets from that resource and collaborate across teams to get into serious work. This helps me not waste time on silly things - i.e., clicking on some website, or asking important questions so I can incorporate the matrix into some form of tactical plans to defend my network, or support new strategies while working with others.


Why not use other existing community tools for this?

I have seen them, used them, and appreciate those that are writing their own. In the end, I am not gonna wait for anyone to do things the way I need them.



Usage

This is a modular tool. The main concept of using this tool is:

```text

        (1)                      (2)                       (3)
         |                        |                         |
         |                        |                         |
    [ Extract ]-------------[ Transform ]---------------[ Load ]
         |                        |                         |
         |                        |                         |
         |                        |                         |
         v                        v                         v
   Download A Matrix         Baseline The Matrix        Search - Ask your question

```

Help Menu

Building from the above concept, let's get into using this bad-boy.


```bash cdiaz@[mitre-assistant]

./target/release/mitre-assistant -h

mitre-assistant v.0.0.1 carlos diaz | @dfirence

Mitre Attack Assistant

    A more useful utility for the ATT&CK Matrix

USAGE: mitre-assistant [SUBCOMMAND]

FLAGS: -h, --help Prints help information -V, --version Prints version information

SUBCOMMANDS: baseline Parse a Matrix into comprehensive insights download Download a Matrix From The Mitre CTI Repo help Prints this message or the help of the given subcommand(s) search Search The Baseline ```

Download

Use the download subcommand to get started, you can specific which matrix to download by using any of the keywords: enterprise or mobile or pre-attack


```bash

Assumes you want to download the enterprise matrix

# $> mitre-assistant download -m enterprise

# Output

Downlading Matrix : enterprise Downloading From : https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre/cti/master/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack.json

=========================================================================================== |__(+) New File To Be Created: /Users/alice/.mitre-assistant/matrixes/enterprise.json ```

Baseline

Use the baseline subcommand after you download your matrix to create the custom database that is required before you conduct your searches.

You baseline a matrix with any of the keywords: enterprise or mobile or pre-attack


```bash $> mitre-assistant baseline -m enterprise

Output

/Users/alice/.mitre-assistant/matrixes/enterprise.json |__(+) New File To Be Created: /Users/alice/.mitre-assistant/baselines/baseline-enterprise.json ```

Search

Now you are ready to search your matrix.

You have to tell the search subcommand which matrix it is going to work with by using:



Search Terms

|TERM|MATRIX|PURPOSE| |----|------|-------| |datasources|enterprise|Returns all datasources from the matrix| |platforms|enterprise|Returns all the platforms (operating systems) from the matrix| |nodatasources|enterprise|Returns all techniques without datasources| |nosub|enterprise|Returns all the active techniques which do not have/use subtechniques| |revoked|enterprise|Returns all of the technique id & name references revoked by Mitre| |stats|enterprise|Returns an overview of uniq counts and total counts of key data elements| |subtechniques|enterprise|Returns all subtechniques from the matrix| |techniques|enterprise|Returns all techniques from the matrix|



Searching The Enterprise Matrix For An Overview Stats Summary

You use the keyword stats in your search term, like this

```bash

Assumed you want the summary of items in the matrix

# $> mitre-assistant search -m enterprise -t "stats" ```

|UNIQUES & TOTALS| |-----------------| |image|



| TECHNIQUES | SUBTECHNIQUES| |------------|--------------| |image|image|



Searching The Enterprise Matrix For A Single Technique By ID


```bash

Assumes you want to search/query the enterprise matrix

All terms must be enclosed by double-quotes

# $> mitre-assistant search -m enterprise -t "t1021" ```

image


Searching The Enterprise Matrix For Many Techniques By ID

Cool, now you just have to add a comma , in your term and launch it again, dead-simple!


```bash

Assumes you want to search for techniques: T1021 & T1048

# $> mitre-assistant search -m enterprise -t "t1021,t1048"

```


image


Searching The Enterprise Matrix & Displaying The Subtechniques

Another cool thing here is display the subtechniques for your query by using:


```bash

Assumes you want to see the Subtechniques for T1021

$> mitre-assistant search -m enterprise -t "t1021" -s ```

image


Searching For The Revoked Techniques

Revoked techniques seem to be those that are discontinued and re-arranged now into subtechniques. You can search for the ones revoked in the matrix by using a keyword in your search term:


```bash

Assumes you want to see the revoked techniques

# $> mitre-assistant search -m enterprise -t "revoked" ```

image



Searching For The Datasources

```text Protip:

  1. Do not follow Mitre blindly, you need to curate their content and organize it.

Example:

  1. DLL Monitoring & Loaded DLLs

Mitre currently has these two datasources, what does this mean?

To me in the security Space, there's only one source, not two. ```

Datasources are a non-concrete description by Mitre that seems to suggest the context of evidence needed to be successful at pursuing visibility or detection capabilities for the given technique. This query gets you the datasources as provided by Mitre in their CTI github


```bash

Assumes you want to see the Datasources

for the enterprise matrix

# $> mitre-assistant -m enterprise -t "datasources" ```


image



Searching For The Platforms

Platforms are the relevant operating systems where a technique is exercised or abused by an adversary. To get the platforms in the enterprise matrix use the keyword platforms.


```bash

Assumes you want to see the Datasources

for the enterprise matrix

# $> mitre-assistant -m enterprise -t "platforms" ```


image


Searching For Edge Cases: Techniques Without a Datasource

This is the edge-case that drove to create this tool for myself. I found someone's tool incorrectly parsed the matrix and I needed to report to my management the plan of action based on data sources. This is very important for practitioners who leverage the matrix for real world tactical operations.

Reference this example: NODATASOURCE_SAMPLE

Use the keyword nodatasources to obtain a list of active techniques that may not have an assigned datasource by Mitre.


```bash

Assumes you want to see the Datasources

for the enterprise matrix

# $> mitre-assistant -m enterprise -t "nodatasources" ```


TODO: ADD Screenshot here



Statistical Stuff

As I mentioned, my work with this matrix is at the provider level, I have to devise coverage plans, or brainstorming workshops with my fellow blue-teamers to understand what an emulation plan means in terms of effort, engineering for new content and consequently sizing our systems to increase our visibility and detection needs.

These experiments were very useful to me a couple of years ago as I started learning about the Mitre ATT&CK matrixes.


TODO: Awesome Stuff here




Kudos - RUSTACEANS

Many super kudos, to the amazing RUST Community, for their warm embrace of everyone that wants the journey. Seemingly, to all of the super creators of loved tools from python being ported into rust.

TODO - Thank Crates Contributions