For when you really just want to serve some files over HTTP right now!
miniserve is a small, self-contained cross-platform CLI tool that allows you to just grab the binary and serve some file(s) via HTTP. Sometimes this is just a more practical and quick way than doing things properly.
miniserve linux-distro-collection/
miniserve linux-distro.iso
miniserve --index test.html
miniserve --spa --index index.html
miniserve --auth joe:123 unreleased-linux-distros/
pw=$(echo -n "123" | sha256sum | cut -f 1 -d ' ')
miniserve --auth joe:sha256:$pw unreleased-linux-distros/
miniserve -i 192.168.0.1 --random-route /tmp
# Serving path /private/tmp at http://192.168.0.1/c789b6
miniserve -i 192.168.0.1 -i 10.13.37.10 -i ::1 /tmp/myshare
miniserve --tls-cert my.cert --tls-key my.key /tmp/myshare
curl
:# in one terminal
miniserve -u .
# in another terminal
curl -F "path=@$FILE" http://localhost:8080/upload\?path\=/
(where $FILE
is the path to the file. This uses miniserve's default port of 8080)
curl
:# in one terminal
miniserve --upload-files --mkdir .
# in another terminal
curl -F "mkdir=$DIR_NAME" http://localhost:8080/upload\?path=\/
(where $DIR_NAME
is the name of the directory. This uses miniserve's default port of 8080.)
miniserve -u -m image -q
This uses the --media-type
option, which sends a hint for the expected media type to the browser.
Some mobile browsers like Firefox on Android will offer to open the camera app when seeing this.
.tar.gz
or .zip
)miniserve 0.22.0
Sven-Hendrik Haase <svenstaro@gmail.com>, Boastful Squirrel <boastful.squirrel@gmail.com>
For when you really just want to serve some files over HTTP right now!
USAGE:
miniserve [OPTIONS] [--] [PATH]
ARGS:
<PATH>
Which path to serve
OPTIONS:
-a, --auth <AUTH>
Set authentication. Currently supported formats: username:password, username:sha256:hash,
username:sha512:hash (e.g. joe:123,
joe:sha256:a665a45920422f9d417e4867efdc4fb8a04a1f3fff1fa07e998e86f7f7a27ae3)
-c, --color-scheme <COLOR_SCHEME>
Default color scheme
[default: squirrel]
[possible values: squirrel, archlinux, zenburn, monokai]
-d, --color-scheme-dark <COLOR_SCHEME_DARK>
Default color scheme
[default: archlinux]
[possible values: squirrel, archlinux, zenburn, monokai]
-D, --dirs-first
List directories first
-F, --hide-version-footer
Hide version footer
-g, --enable-tar-gz
Enable gz-compressed tar archive generation
-h, --help
Print help information
-H, --hidden
Show hidden files
--header <HEADER>
Set custom header for responses
--hide-theme-selector
Hide theme selector
-i, --interfaces <INTERFACES>
Interface to listen on
--index <index_file>
The name of a directory index file to serve, like "index.html"
Normally, when miniserve serves a directory, it creates a listing for that directory.
However, if a directory contains this file, miniserve will serve that file instead.
-l, --show-symlink-info
Show symlink info
-m, --media-type <MEDIA_TYPE>
Specify uploadable media types
[possible values: image, audio, video]
-M, --raw-media-type <MEDIA_TYPE_RAW>
Directly specify the uploadable media type expression
-o, --overwrite-files
Enable overriding existing files during file upload
-p, --port <PORT>
Port to use
[default: 8080]
-P, --no-symlinks
Do not follow symbolic links and prevent them from being followed
--print-completions <shell>
Generate completion file for a shell
[possible values: bash, elvish, fish, powershell, zsh]
--print-manpage
Generate man page
-q, --qrcode
Enable QR code display
-r, --enable-tar
Enable uncompressed tar archive generation
--random-route
Generate a random 6-hexdigit route
--readme
Enable README.md rendering in directories
--route-prefix <ROUTE_PREFIX>
Use a specific route prefix
--spa
Activate SPA (Single Page Application) mode
This will cause the file given by --index to be served for all non-existing file paths. In
effect, this will serve the index file whenever a 404 would otherwise occur in order to
allow the SPA router to handle the request instead.
-t, --title <TITLE>
Shown instead of host in page title and heading
--tls-cert <TLS_CERT>
TLS certificate to use
--tls-key <TLS_KEY>
TLS private key to use
-u, --upload-files
Enable file uploading
-U --mkdir
Enable directory creating
-v, --verbose
Be verbose, includes emitting access logs
-V, --version
Print version information
-W, --show-wget-footer
If enabled, display a wget command to recursively download the current directory
-z, --enable-zip
Enable zip archive generation
WARNING: Zipping large directories can result in out-of-memory exception because zip
generation is done in memory and cannot be sent on the fly
On Linux: Download miniserve-linux
from the releases page and run
chmod +x miniserve-linux
./miniserve-linux
Alternatively, if you are on Arch Linux, you can do
pacman -S miniserve
On Termux
pkg install miniserve
On OSX: Download miniserve-osx
from the releases page and run
chmod +x miniserve-osx
./miniserve-osx
Alternatively install with Homebrew:
brew install miniserve
miniserve
On Windows: Download miniserve-win.exe
from the releases page and run
miniserve-win.exe
Alternatively install with Scoop:
scoop install miniserve
With Cargo: Make sure you have a recent version of Rust. Then you can run
cargo install --locked miniserve
miniserve
With Docker: Make sure the Docker daemon is running and then run
docker run -v /tmp:/tmp -p 8080:8080 --rm -it docker.io/svenstaro/miniserve /tmp
With Podman: Just run
podman run -v /tmp:/tmp -p 8080:8080 --rm -it docker.io/svenstaro/miniserve /tmp
If you'd like to make use of the built-in shell completion support, you need to run miniserve
--print-completions <your-shell>
and put the completions in the correct place for your shell. A
few examples with common paths are provided below:
# For bash
miniserve --print-completions bash > ~/.local/share/bash-completion/completions/miniserve
# For zsh
miniserve --print-completions zsh > /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions/_miniserve
# For fish
miniserve --print-completions fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/miniserve.fish
A hardened systemd-compatible unit file can be found in packaging/miniserve@.service
. You could
install this to /etc/systemd/system/miniserve@.service
and start and enable miniserve
as a
daemon on a specific serve path /my/serve/path
like this:
systemctl enable --now miniserve@-my-serve-path
Keep in mind that you'll have to use systemd-escape
to properly escape a path for this usage.
In case you want to customize the particular flags that miniserve launches with, you can use
systemctl edit miniserve@-my-serve-path
and set the [Service]
part in the resulting override.conf
file. For instance:
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/bin/miniserve --enable-tar --enable-zip --no-symlinks --verbose -i ::1 -p 1234 --title hello --color-scheme monokai --color-scheme-dark monokai -- %I
Make sure to leave the %I
at the very end in place or the wrong path might be served. You
might additionally have to override IPAddressAllow
and IPAddressDeny
if you plan on making
miniserve directly available on a public interface.
For convenience reasons, miniserve will try to bind on all interfaces by default (if no -i
is provided).
It will also do that if explicitly provided with -i 0.0.0.0
or -i ::
.
In all of the aforementioned cases, it will bind on both IPv4 and IPv6.
If provided with an explicit non-default interface, it will ONLY bind to that interface.
You can provide -i
multiple times to bind to multiple interfaces at the same time.
This is mostly a note for me on how to release this thing:
CHANGELOG.md
is up to date.cargo release <version>
cargo release --execute <version>