mdBook PlantUML
mdBook preprocessor to render PlantUML code blocks as images in your book.
Contents
Usage
First create the preprocessor in your book.toml file:
```toml
[book]
authors = ["Dzjengis Khan"]
multilingual = false
src = "src"
title = "mdBook PlantUML preprocessor"
[preprocessor.plantuml]
plantuml-cmd="plantuml.exe"
```
The above assumes both the mdbook-preprocessor and the plantuml executable are on your path.
Then simply add a PlantUML code block in your book text:
````markdown
Some text here
plantuml
@startuml
A --|> B
@enduml
Some more text.
````
The plantuml code block will be replaced an image reference to an SVG image if
possible, or png if PlantUML does not support svg for the requested diagram type
(i.e. ditaa).
Options
- plantuml-cmd: Optional command override for PlantUML (defaults to "java -jar plantuml.jar" on Windows and "/usr/bin/plantuml" on Linux).
When a URL is provided it is assumed you want to generate the images using a PlantUML server implementation.
- enable-cache: Optional flag to enable caching (defaults to false for now). When enabled, repetitive book generation is significantly faster, because only the changed PlantUML code blocks are regenerated.
- cache-dir: The directory where to store the cache (defaults to '.plantuml-cache' in the book root dir).
This option can be used to have a central location for use with multiple books (e.g. same book on different version branches). Protection for parallel use of the cache with a shared cache dir is something on the todo list. So when sharing the cache dir between projects make sure you do not generate the books in parallel, this will likely corrupt the cache.
- clean-cache: When true (default) the unused cache entries are removed after the preprocessor is run. Typically set to false when you share a cache between books, see the 'cache-dir' option.
Features
- plantuml-server Add http server support only
- plantuml-ssl-server Add https server support (default)
Examples:
Install without server support:
cargo install mdbook-plantuml --no-default-features
Install with http server support:
cargo install mdbook-plantuml --no-default-features --features plantuml-server
Install with https server support:
cargo install mdbook-plantuml --no-default-features --features plantuml-ssl-server
Example server configuration
Below is an example server configuration.
You can test your server by appending the URL with "/png/SoWkIImgAStDuGh8ISmh2VNrKT3LhR5J24ujAaijud98pKi1IW80".
Using the example below this example you'd end up with this URL.
When it is working correctly you should see the following image:

```toml
[book]
authors = ["Dzjengis Khan"]
multilingual = false
src = "src"
title = "mdBook PlantUML preprocessor"
[preprocessor.plantuml]
plantuml-cmd="http://localhost:8080/plantuml"
```
Troubleshooting rendering issues
mdBook communicates to the preprocessor using stdio. As a result log output
from the preprocessor is not printed to the screen. When the preprocessor's
markdown error output is insufficient for you it is possible to redirect
logging to the file ./output.log by using the command line switch -l. See the
config below for an example:
```toml
[book]
authors = ["Sytse Reitsma"]
multilingual = false
src = "src"
title = "mdBook E2E test book"
[preprocessor.plantuml]
plantuml-cmd="http://localhost:8080/plantuml"
command = "mdbook-plantuml -l"
```
Change log
0.6.0-beta (2020-01-29)
- 🏎️ Speed! Added caching to only regenerate the changed code blocks, instead of all of them.
- Feature gated the PlantUML server and ssl server (default is ssl server).
Issue #16
- Dropped pulldown-cmark in favor of a home grown markdown parser. The conversion
from markdown and back caused changes in the document.
Issue #15
- These are pretty major changes, hence the beta label.
0.5.0 (2019-11-08)
- mdBook from v0.3.2 on deletes the book output directory when rendering starts,
causing all generated preprocessor output to be deleted too. The only workaround
at the moment is outputting the images to the src directory. This is ugly, but
a temporary solution until mdBook allows for other ways of adding resources
from a preprocessor.
See this issue
- More thorough README.md
0.4.0 (2019-09-25)
- PlantUML server support, woot!
- Fixed issue where all markdown after the first PlantUML image was not
rendered anymore (preprocessors cannot output HTML apparently).
- Images in nested chapters now have the correct URL (thanks @rafasf).
- Allow logging to file to troubleshoot preprocessor issues.
0.3.0 (2019-08-29)
- Generate SVG image files rather than inline svg
- For ditaa images revert to png, because PlantUML does not support svg for
ditaa diagrams (issue #9)
0.2.0 (2019-07-08)
- Generated SVG image is now wrapped in a div with class type 'plantuml'
- More detailed error information when SVG generation failed (including a hint for a possible cause).
0.1.0 (2019-07-08)
Building and installing on Linux
I primarily work on Windows, and rust is not that portable yet apparently.
When you get the following error while installing/building mdbook-plantuml on Linux:
failed to run custom build command for `openssl-sys v0.9.49`
Make sure you have libssl-dev and pkg-config installed:
sh
sudo apt update
sudo apt install libssl-dev pkg-config