ksynth-rs

Patch manipulation helpers for Kawai digital synths: K5, K1, K4, and K5000.

Dissection of a patch

WizooIni is a Kawai K5000 single patch found in the book "Introduction to Additive Synthesis: Advanced Sound Design Tips and Tricks" by Dave Bellingham and Peter Gorges.

I exported it as a MIDI System Exclusive file from the Kawai K5000 and created a hex dump.

0xf0, 0x40, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,   // System Exclusive header, Tone No. 00
0x09,  // checksum

// Effect data
0x00,  // effect algorithm
0x00,  // reverb type
0x02,  // reverb dry/wet
0x02,  // reverb param 1
0x0d,  // reverb param 2
0x41,  // reverb param 3
0x0a,  // reverb param 4
0x10,  // effect 1 type
0x00,  // effect 1 depth
0x58,  // effect 1 param 1
0x33,  // effect 1 param 2
0x69,  // effect 1 param 3
0x22,  // effect 1 param 4
0x1d, 0x00, 0x4a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,  // effect 2 (as above)
0x24, 0x00, 0x04, 0x3a, 0x04, 0x38,  // effect 3 (as above)
0x2a, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x63, 0x00,  // effect 4 (as above)
0x42, 0x41, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3f, 0x3e, 0x41, // GEQ
0x00,  // "drum mark"
0x57, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x49, 0x6e, 0x69,  // name "WizooIni"
0x73,  // volume
0x00,  // polyphony
0x00,  // "no use"
0x02,  // no. of sources
0x01,  // source mutes
0x00,  // AM

// Effect control
0x02, 0x01, 0x40,  // control source 1, destination, depth
0x01, 0x03, 0x40,  // control source 2, destination, depth
0x00, 0x00,  // portamento flag and p. speed

// Macro controllers
0x00, 0x00,  // macro controller 1 params 1 and 2
0x00, 0x00,  // macro controller 2 params 1 and 2
0x00, 0x00,  // macro controller 3 params 1 and 2
0x00, 0x00,  // macro controller 4 params 1 and 2
0x40, 0x40,  // macro controller 1 param 1 and param 2 depths
0x40, 0x40,  // macro controller 2 param 1 and param 2 depths
0x40, 0x40,  // macro controller 3 param 1 and param 2 depths
0x40, 0x40,  // macro controller 4 param 1 and param 2 depths
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,  // SW1, SW2, F.SW1, F.SW2

// COMMON = 81 bytes

// Source 1
0x00, 0x7f,  // zone low and high
0x10,  // velocity switch
0x00,  // effect path
0x78,  // volume
0x02, 0x0c,  // bender pitch and cutoff
0x01, 0x4f, 0x03, 0x40,  // press: destination 1, depth, destination 2, depth
0x03, 0x59, 0x01, 0x40,  // wheel: destination 1, depth, destination 2, depth
0x02, 0x5f, 0x00, 0x40,  // express: destination 1, depth, destination 2, depth
0x02, 0x0d, 0x40,  // assignable: control source 1, destination, depth
0x02, 0x09, 0x40,  // assignable: control source 2, destination, depth
0x00,  // key on delay
0x00, 0x40,  // pan type and value
0x04, 0x00,  // wave kit MSB and LSB
0x40,  // coarse
0x40,  // fine
0x00,  // fixed key
0x00,  // ks pitch
0x40, 0x04, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,  // pitch envelope

// DCF
0x00,  // 0=active, 1=bypass
0x00,  // mode: 0=low pass, 1=high pass
0x04,  // velocity curve
0x00,  // resonance
0x00,  // DCF level
0x37,  // cutoff
0x60,  // cutoff ks depth
0x40,  // cutoff velo depth
0x59,  // DCF env depth
0x00, 0x78, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x7f, 0x14,  // DCF envelope
0x40, 0x40,  // DCF KS to Env
0x5e, 0x40, 0x40,  // DCF Vel to Env

// DCA
0x04,  // vel curve
0x01, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x0f,  // DCA env
0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,  // DCA KS to Env
0x14, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,  // DCA Vel Sense
0x00,  // LFO waveform
0x5d,  // LFO speed
0x00,  // LFO delay onset
0x00,  //  fade in time
0x00,  //  fade in to speed
0x00, 0x40,  // pitch (vibrato) depth and KS
0x00, 0x40,  // DCF (growl) depth and KS
0x00, 0x40,  // DCA (tremolo) depth and KS

// Source 2
0x00, 0x7f,
0x10,
0x00,
0x78,
0x02, 0x0c,
0x01, 0x4f, 0x03, 0x40,
0x03, 0x59, 0x01, 0x40,
0x02, 0x5f, 0x00, 0x40,
0x02, 0x0d, 0x40,
0x02, 0x09, 0x40,
0x00,
0x00, 0x40,
0x03, 0x1b,  // wave kit LSB and MSB
0x40,
0x40,
0x00,
0x00,
0x40, 0x04, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,

0x00,
0x00,
0x04,
0x00,
0x00,
0x37,
0x60,
0x40,
0x59,
0x00, 0x78, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x7f, 0x14,
0x40, 0x40,
0x5e, 0x40, 0x40,

0x04,
0x01, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x0f,
0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,
0x14, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,
0x00,
0x5d,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00,
0x00, 0x40,
0x00, 0x40,
0x00, 0x40,

// Additive kit
0x26,  // checksum

// MORF common
0x00,  // MORF flag
0x37,  // total gain
0x00,
0x40,  // KS to gain
0x04,  // balance vel curve
0x00,  // balance vel depth

0x00, 0x00,  // HC1 patch and source
0x00, 0x00,  // HC2 patch and source
0x00, 0x00,  // HC3 patch and source
0x00, 0x00,  // HC4 patch and source
0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x00,  // HE time1...4 and loop

// Formant filter
0x36,  // bias
0x00,  // env/LFO sel

0x40,  // env depth
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x01, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x79, 0x75, 0x71, 0x6e, 0x6a, 0x66, 0x65, 0x64, 0x63,
0x62, 0x61, 0x60, 0x5f, 0x5e, 0x5d, 0x5c, 0x5b, 0x5a, 0x59,
0x58, 0x57, 0x56, 0x55, 0x54, 0x53, 0x52, 0x51, 0x50, 0x4f,
0x4e, 0x4e, 0x4e, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x4b,
0x4b, 0x4b, 0x4a, 0x49, 0x48, 0x47, 0x46, 0x45, 0x44, 0x43,
0x42, 0x41, 0x40, 0x3f, 0x3e, 0x3d, 0x3c, 0x3b, 0x3a, 0x39,
0x38, 0x37, 0x36, 0x35, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x76, 0x69, 0x5a, 0x3c, 0x1e, 0x01, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f,
0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00,
0x7f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf7

]