Transfer function calls between Rust and Java in a rust-like (ish) way.
Create a dynamic library crate. ```bash
cargo init . --lib
toml
[dependencies] javawithrust = "0.1" serde = {version = "1.0", features = ["derive"]}
[lib] crate_type = ["cdylib"] ```
Get the needed stuff. ```rust // Rust
use javawithrust::prelude::*; ```
Link a new Java class. This will link JavaObject
(in Rust) and io.example.JavaClassName
(in Java).
```rust
// Rust
pub struct JavaObject; ```
Link the functions. ```rust // Rust
impl JavaObject {
} ```
```rust // Rust
use javawithrust::prelude::*;
pub struct CustomRustStruct;
impl CustomRustStruct {
fn hello() { // Will return `Result<(), String>`
println!("hello");
CustomRustStruct::world()?;
return Ok(());
}
// Will call `io.example.CustomJavaClass.world()`.
fn world();
// Callable from java.
fn sum(a : i32, b : i32) -> i32 { // Will return `Result<i32, String>`
return Ok(a + b);
}
}
java
// Java
package io.example;
import org.astonbitecode.j4rs.api.Instance; import org.astonbitecode.j4rs.api.dtos.InvocationArg; import org.astonbitecode.j4rs.api.java2rust.Java2RustUtils; import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
public class ConvHelper {
public static <T> Instance<T> j2rs(T from) {
return Java2RustUtils.createInstance(from);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <T> T rs2j(Instance<T> from) {
if (from instanceof InvocationArg) {
InvocationArg from_ia = ((InvocationArg)from);
if (from_ia.isSerialized()) {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
try {
return mapper.<T>readValue(from_ia.getJson(), (Class<T>)(Class.forName(from_ia.getClassName())));
} catch (JsonProcessingException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
}
}
return Java2RustUtils.getObjectCasted(from);
}
}
java
// Java
package io.example;
import org.astonbitecode.j4rs.api.Instance; import org.astonbitecode.j4rs.api.java2rust.Java2RustUtils;
public class CustomJavaClass
{
// Load the dynamic library.
// The library is loaded from the same directory as the jar.
static {
String os=System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();String path=J2RS.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().getPath();path=path.substring(0,path.lastIndexOf("/")).replaceAll("%20"," ")+"/"+
"robot"; // Name of the dynamic library file. .so
and .dll
are added automatically.
if (os.contains("linux") || os.contains("unix") || os.contains("android")) {
path += ".so";
} else if (os.contains("win")) {
path += ".dll";
}
else {throw new UnsatisfiedLinkError("Can not load dynamic library in unknown operating system " + os + "
");}
System.load(path);
}
public static native void hello();
public static void world() {
System.out.println("world!");
}
private static native Instance<Integer> sum(Instance<Integer> i1, Instance<Integer> i2);
public static Integer sumFromRust(Integer a, Integer b) {
// Convert the objects.
return ConvHelper.rs2j(J2RS.sum(
ConvHelper.j2rs(a),
ConvHelper.j2rs(b)
));
}
} ```