Print debugging with inspection for Rust, inspired by icecream for Python.
I tend to use a lot of print debugging when writing Rust. icecream
provides the ic!()
and ice!()
macros to make print debugging more convenient, by formatting print statements with helpful information like:
- line number
- calling function
- module name
- file name
ic!()
```rust // src/example.rs
extern crate icecream;
mod amodule { fn somefunction() { let x = Some(99); ic!(); ic!(x); ic!(x.unwrap() + 1); ice!(); } } ```
ic!()
prints the filename and line number.
example.rs:8 ❯
ic!(x)
prints the name of the variable and the value formatted with std::fmt::Debug
.
example.rs:9 ❯ x = Some(99)
ic!(x.unwrap() + 1)
evaluates the inner expression and prints the resulting value.
example.rs:10 ❯ x.unwrap() + 1 = 100
ice!()
prints a longer output that includes the calling module and function.
example.rs::a_module::some_function:11 ❯
ic!()
You can also configure the characters used for symbols in the print output.
```rs // main.rs
extern crate icecream;
fn main() { icecream::setequalssymbol(" -> "); let x = 1; ic!(x); } ```
main.rs:7 ❯ x -> 1
Tests must be run single-threaded with the --nocapture
flag.
RUST_TEST_THREADS=1 cargo test -- --nocapture