gray_matter is a tool for easily extracting front matter out of a string. It is a fast Rust implementation of gray-matter. It supports the following front matter formats:
It also has an Engine
trait interface for implementing your own parsers that work with gray_matter.
gray_matter
as a dependencyAppend this crate to the Cargo.toml
:
```toml [dependencies]
gray_matter = "0.2" ```
```rust use graymatter::Matter; use graymatter::engine::YAML; use serde::Deserialize;
const INPUT: &str = r#"--- title: gray-matter-rs tags: - gray-matter
Other stuff "#;
fn main() {
// Select one parser engine, such as YAML, and parse it
// into gray_matter's custom data type: Pod
let matter = Matter::
// You can now inspect the data from gray_matter.
assert_eq!(result.content, "Some excerpt\n---\nOther stuff");
assert_eq!(result.excerpt, Some("Some excerpt".to_owned()));
assert_eq!(result.data.as_ref().unwrap()["title"].as_string(), Ok("gray-matter-rs".to_string()));
assert_eq!(result.data.as_ref().unwrap()["tags"][0].as_string(), Ok("gray-matter".to_string()));
assert_eq!(result.data.as_ref().unwrap()["tags"][1].as_string(), Ok("rust".to_string()));
// The `Pod` data type can be a bit unwieldy, so
// you can also deserialize it into a custom struct
#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
struct FrontMatter {
title: String,
tags: Vec<String>
}
// Deserialize `result` manually:
let front_matter: FrontMatter = result.data.unwrap().deserialize().unwrap();
println!("{:?}", front_matter);
// FrontMatter { title: "gray-matter-rs", tags: ["gray-matter", "rust"] }
// ...or skip a step, by using `parse_with_struct`.
let result_with_struct = matter.parse_with_struct::<FrontMatter>(INPUT).unwrap();
println!("{:?}", result_with_struct.data)
// FrontMatter { title: "gray-matter-rs", tags: ["gray-matter", "rust"] }
} ```
The default delimiter is ---
, both for front matter and excerpts. You can change this by modifiying the Matter
struct.
```rust use graymatter::{Matter, ParsedEntityStruct}; use graymatter::engine::YAML; use serde::Deserialize;
fn main() {
let mut matter: Matter
#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
struct FrontMatter {
abc: String,
}
let result: ParsedEntityStruct<FrontMatter> = matter.parse_with_struct(
"~~~\nabc: xyz\n~~~\nfoo\nbar\nbaz\n<!-- endexcerpt -->\ncontent",
).unwrap();
} ```
If you need more parser engines, feel free to create a PR to help me complete this crate.