AsyncRead/AsyncWrite/Stream for `multipart/form-data` rfc7578
Stream: Form
, Field
AsyncRead: Field
, so easy read
/copy
field data to anywhere.
Fast: Hyper supports bigger buffer by defaults, over 8KB, up to 512KB possible.
AsyncRead is limited to 8KB. So if we want to receive large buffer, and save them to writer or file. See hyper example:
Set max_buf_size
to FormData, form_data.set_max_buf_size(512 * 1024)?;
Use copy_to
, copy bigger buffer to a writer(AsyncRead
), field.copy_to(&mut writer)
Use copy_to_file
, copy bigger buffer to a file(File
), field.copy_to_file(file)
Preparse headers of part
Request payload, the example from jaydenseric/graphql-multipart-request-spec.
```txt --------------------------627436eaefdbc285 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="operations"
[{ "query": "mutation ($file: Upload!) { singleUpload(file: $file) { id } }", "variables": { "file": null } }, { "query": "mutation($files: [Upload!]!) { multipleUpload(files: $files) { id } }", "variables": { "files": [null, null] } }] --------------------------627436eaefdbc285 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="map"
{ "0": ["0.variables.file"], "1": ["1.variables.files.0"], "2": ["1.variables.files.1"] } --------------------------627436eaefdbc285 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="0"; filename="a.txt" Content-Type: text/plain
Alpha file content.
--------------------------627436eaefdbc285 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="1"; filename="b.txt" Content-Type: text/plain
Bravo file content.
--------------------------627436eaefdbc285 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="2"; filename="c.txt" Content-Type: text/plain
Charlie file content.
--------------------------627436eaefdbc285-- ```
```rust use std::fs::{self, File};
use anyhow::{anyhow, Result}; use bytes::BytesMut; use hyper::Body; use tempfile::tempdir;
use futuresutil::io::{self, AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt}; use futuresutil::stream::TryStreamExt;
use form_data::*;
mod limited; use limited::Limited;
fn hyperbody() -> Result<()> { prettyenvlogger::tryinit()?;
smol::block_on(async {
let payload = smol::reader(File::open("tests/fixtures/graphql.txt")?);
let stream = Limited::random_with(payload, 256);
let body = Body::wrap_stream(stream);
let mut form = FormData::new("------------------------627436eaefdbc285", body);
while let Some(mut field) = form.try_next().await? {
assert!(!field.consumed());
assert_eq!(field.length, 0);
match field.index {
Some(0) => {
assert_eq!(field.name, "operations");
assert_eq!(field.filename, None);
assert_eq!(field.content_type, None);
// read chunks
let mut buffer = BytesMut::new();
while let Some(buf) = field.try_next().await? {
buffer.extend_from_slice(&buf);
}
assert_eq!(buffer, "[{ \"query\": \"mutation ($file: Upload!) { singleUpload(file: $file) { id } }\", \"variables\": { \"file\": null } }, { \"query\": \"mutation($files: [Upload!]!) { multipleUpload(files: $files) { id } }\", \"variables\": { \"files\": [null, null] } }]");
assert_eq!(field.length, buffer.len() as u64);
assert!(field.consumed());
log::info!("{:#?}", field);
}
Some(1) => {
assert_eq!(field.name, "map");
assert_eq!(field.filename, None);
assert_eq!(field.content_type, None);
// read bytes
let buffer = field.bytes().await?;
assert_eq!(buffer, "{ \"0\": [\"0.variables.file\"], \"1\": [\"1.variables.files.0\"], \"2\": [\"1.variables.files.1\"] }");
assert_eq!(field.length, buffer.len() as u64);
assert!(field.consumed());
log::info!("{:#?}", field);
}
Some(2) => {
assert_eq!(field.name, "0");
assert_eq!(field.filename, Some("a.txt".into()));
assert_eq!(field.content_type, Some(mime::TEXT_PLAIN));
let dir = tempdir()?;
let filename = field.filename.as_ref().unwrap();
let filepath = dir.path().join(filename);
let mut writer = smol::writer(File::create(&filepath)?);
// copy data to file
let bytes = io::copy(field, &mut writer).await?;
writer.close().await?;
// async ?
let metadata = fs::metadata(&filepath)?;
assert_eq!(metadata.len(), bytes);
let mut reader = smol::reader(File::open(&filepath)?);
let mut contents = Vec::new();
reader.read_to_end(&mut contents).await?;
assert_eq!(contents, "Alpha file content.\r\n".as_bytes());
dir.close()?;
}
Some(3) => {
assert_eq!(field.name, "1");
assert_eq!(field.filename, Some("b.txt".into()));
assert_eq!(field.content_type, Some(mime::TEXT_PLAIN));
// read data to buffer
let mut buffer = Vec::with_capacity(4);
let bytes = field.read_to_end(&mut buffer).await?;
assert_eq!(buffer, "Bravo file content.\r\n".as_bytes());
assert_eq!(field.length, bytes as u64);
assert_eq!(field.length, buffer.len() as u64);
}
Some(4) => {
assert_eq!(field.name, "2");
assert_eq!(field.filename, Some("c.txt".into()));
assert_eq!(field.content_type, Some(mime::TEXT_PLAIN));
// read data to string
let mut string = String::new();
let bytes = field.read_to_string(&mut string).await?;
assert_eq!(string, "Charlie file content.\r\n");
assert_eq!(field.length, bytes as u64);
assert_eq!(field.length, string.len() as u64);
}
_ => {}
}
}
let state = form.state();
let state = state.try_lock().map_err(|e| anyhow!(e.to_string()))?;
assert_eq!(state.eof(), true);
assert_eq!(state.total(), 5);
assert_eq!(state.len(), 1029);
Ok(())
})
} ```
Licensed under either of Apache License, Version 2.0 or MIT license at your option.
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in this crate by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.