RGBA Structural Similarity

This tool computes (dis)similarity between two (or more) PNG images using algorithm approximating human vision.

Comparison is done using the SSIM algorithm (based on Rabah Mehdi's implementation) at multiple weighed resolutions.

The value returned is 1/SSIM-1, where 0 means identical image, and >0 (unbounded) is amount of difference. Values are not directly comparable with other tools.

Features

• Comparison is done in in L*a*b* color space (D65 white point, gamma 2.2) with chroma subsampling. Other implementations use uncorrected sRGB or grayscale.
• Supports alpha channel.
• Only needs C (C99) and libpng or Cocoa on OS X. No OpenCV or MATLAB needed.

Usage

dssim file-original.png file-modified.png

Will output something like "0.02341" (smaller is better) followed by a filename.

You can supply multiple filenames to compare them all with the first file:

dssim file.png modified1.png modified2.png modified3.png

You can save an image visualising the difference between the files:

dssim -o difference.png file.png file-modified.png

The dssim.c file is also usable as a C library.

Build or Download

You need libpng, zlib, pkg-config and make

make

Will give you dssim. On OS X make USE_COCOA=1 will compile without libpng.

You'll find downloads on GitHub releases page.

Debian packages for i386/amd64 can be installed for ubuntu (14.04 LTS) from ppa: bash $ sudo apt-add-repository ppa:lkwg82/dssim $ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install dssim (other versions on request)

Plain download from here: https://launchpad.net/~lkwg82/+archive/ubuntu/dssim/+packages

Accuracy

Scores for version 1.1 measured against TID2008 database:

TID2008 Category | Spearman correlation --- | --- Noise | -0.866 Noise2 | -0.882 Safe | -0.884 Hard | -0.903 Simple | -0.921 Exotic | -0.449 Exotic2 | -0.620 Full | -0.804