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Dofigen

Dofigen is a Dockerfile generator using a simplified description in YAML or JSON format. It defines default values and behaviors that makes the creation of Dockerfiles simplier.

A french DevOps said about it:

C'est une bouffée Dofigen dans ce monde de con...teneurs.

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Getting Started

Prerequisites

Install Dofigen using one of the next possibilities.

Cargo install

First install Cargo, the Rust package manager: https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/getting-started/installation.html

Then use the next command to install dofigen:

bash cargo install dofigen

Download the binary

You can download the Dofigen binary from the release page and add it to your path environment variable.

Use it with Docker

You can run Dofigen directly from it Docker image with the next command:

bash docker run --rm -it -v $(pwd):/app lenra/dofigen

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How to use it

Use the help options to understand how to use it:

```bash $ dofigen --help dofigen 0.0.0 Dofigen is a Dockerfile generator using a simplyfied description in YAML or JSON format

USAGE: dofigen [OPTIONS] [INPUT_FILE]

ARGS: The input file Dofigen file. Default reads stdin

OPTIONS: -d, --dockerfile The output Dockerfile file [default: Dockerfile] -f, --format The input format [default: yaml] [possible values: json, yaml] -h, --help Print help information -i, --ignorefile The output .dockerignore file [default: .dockerignore] -o, --output Writes the Dockerfile to the stdout -V, --version Print version information ```

Image descriptor

The image descriptor structure has been created to be simplier than the Dockerfile's one.

Here is an example to generate the Dofigen Dockerfile:

```yaml

builders: - name: builder image: ekidd/rust-musl-builder adds: - "." script: # Build with musl to work with scratch - cargo build --release --target=x8664-unknown-linux-musl # copy the generated binary outside of the target directory. If not the other stages won't be able to find it since it's in a cache volume - mv target/x8664-unknown-linux-musl/release/dofigen ../ caches: # Cargo cache - /home/rust/.cargo # build cache - /home/rust/src/target image: scratch workdir: /app artifacts: - builder: builder source: "/home/rust/dofigen" destination: "/bin/" entrypoint: - /bin/dofigen cmd: - --help ignores: - "*" - "!/dofigen" - "!/dofigen_lib" - "!/Cargo." ```

Image

The image is the main element. It defines the runtime stage of the Dockerfile:

| Field | Type | Description | |------------------|------------------|-------------------------------| | image | String? | The FROM Docker image | | user | String? | The runtime user (default 1000) | | workdir | String? | The runtime work directory | | envs | Map? | The runtime environment variables | | artifacts | Artifact[]? | Defines artifacts to copy from builders | | adds | String[]? | Paths of elements to add at build time to the workdir | | root | Root? | Actions made using the root user | | script | String[]? | Script commands to execute | | caches | String[]? | Paths in the image stage to cache during the script execution | | builders | Builder[]? | Build stages executed before the runtime stage and not in the final Docker image. Mostly to generate artifacts | | ports | int[]? | The list of exposed ports of the Docker image | | healthcheck | Healthcheck? | The Docker image healthcheck definition. | | entrypoint | String[]? | The Docker image ENTRYPOINT parts | | cmd | String[]? | The Docker image CMD parts | | ignores | String[]? | Paths to generate the .dockerignore file |

Builder

The builders are stages executed before the runtime stage and not in the final Docker image. Mostly to generate artifacts :

| Field | Type | Description | |------------------|------------------|-------------------------------| | name | String? | The builder name. If not defined, a name is defined with the given pattern: builder-<position in the builders list starting at 0> | | image | String? | The FROM Docker image of the builder | | user | String? | The builder user | | workdir | String? | The builder work directory | | envs | Map? | The builder environment variables | | artifacts | Artifact[]? | Defines artifacts to copy from previous builders | | adds | String[]? | Paths of elements to add at build time to the workdir | | root | Root? | Actions made using the root user | | script | String[]? | Script commands to execute | | caches | String[]? | Paths in the image stage to cache during the script execution |

Artifact

Artifacts are element copied from a previous build to the current stage :

| Field | Type | Description | |------------------|------------------|-------------------------------| | builder | String | The builder name from which the artifact will be copied | | source | String | The source of the artifact in the given builder | | destination | String | The destination path in the current stage |

Root

Actions made using the root user :

| Field | Type | Description | |------------------|------------------|-------------------------------| | script | String[]? | Script commands to execute | | caches | String[]? | Paths in the image stage to cache during the script execution |

Healthcheck

The Docker image's healthcheck definition. It defines when the container is not healthy :

| Field | Type | Description | |------------------|------------------|-------------------------------| | cmd | String | The command executed to check the container health | | interval | String? | The command execution interval (default 30s) | | timeout | String? | The command execution timeout (default 30s) | | start | String? | The duration before starting the commmand execution at container start (default 0s) | | retries | int? | The number of retries before defining the container as unhealthy (default 3) |

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Contributing

Contributions are what make the open source community such an amazing place to learn, inspire, and create. Any contributions you make are greatly appreciated.

If you have a suggestion that would make this better, please open an issue with the tag "enhancement" or "bug". Don't forget to give the project a star! Thanks again!

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License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more information.

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Contact

Lenra - @lenra_dev - contact@lenra.io

Project Link: https://github.com/lenra-io/dofigen

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